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The Blame Game: Why Do We Jump To The Worst Conclusions About Others' Intentions?

  • One Psychology Clinic
  • Jun 10
  • 3 min read

You walk in the door after a long day. Your partner barely glances up from their phone. Your stomach tightens, thinking they don’t care. In a flash, you’ve gone from tired to hurt to resentful. But what if they were just caught in a stressful e-mail or recovering from a hard moment of their own?


We often make fast, automatic judgments about why someone behaves the way they do. This bias is called the Fundamental Attribution Error (FAE). This bias makes us assume other people’s actions reflect who they are (their personality or intentions) rather than what they’re going through (their situation or environment).


Why We Jump to Conclusions

The brain loves shortcuts. When someone does something that affects us (e.g., ignores a text message, forgets to help, snaps at us), we’re wired to make quick assumptions. “She’s so selfish.” “He’s lazy.” “They never think about anyone but themselves.”



These kinds of judgments feel natural and even protective. They offer a clear, tidy explanation in the moment. But they often ignore a crucial part of the picture: context.

In truth, people’s behaviour is often shaped by factors we can’t see, such as stress, overwhelm, mental health, competing demands, or even miscommunication. However, because we’re not inside their brain, we’re more likely to attribute their actions to their character rather than their circumstances.


How Attribution Errors Play Out in Relationships

Let’s look at a few examples:

  • Your partner forgets to text you back. You think: They don’t care.

    • Alternative context: They were in back-to-back meetings and feeling drained.

  • Your roommate doesn’t do the dishes again. You think: They’re lazy.

    • Alternative context: They’ve been struggling with low energy and burnout.

  • Your friend cancels plans last minute. You think: They’re unreliable.

    • Alternative context: They were having a panic attack and didn’t want to burden you.


When we automatically explain others’ behaviour through character flaws, it creates a cycle of frustration and emotional distance. We stop giving the benefit of the doubt, and the relationship starts to feel more distant. Over time, attribution errors can lead to:

  • Chronic resentment

  • Defensive communication

  • Feeling unseen or misunderstood

  • A breakdown in emotional intimacy


It’s not that our hurt feelings are invalid. But when we mistake a moment for a pattern, or a situation for a personality flaw, we miss opportunities to connect more honestly and generously.


How to Shift Out of the Blame Trap


1. Ask Yourself: What Else Could Be True?

Instead of settling on the first interpretation, pause and wonder: What might they be dealing with right now? Is there another possible reason for this behaviour?


2. Practice Curious Communication

Instead of accusing or assuming, try opening with curiosity: “Hey, I noticed you were quiet earlier, is everything okay?” “I felt a bit hurt when I didn’t hear from you. Can we talk about it?”


3. Use “I” Statements, Not Labels

Compare:

✖️ “You’re so inconsiderate.”

✔️ “I felt a bit dismissed when you didn’t look up; I wasn’t sure what was going on.”


4. Try Radical Acceptance

Sometimes, even when we know someone’s behaviour has a situational cause, it still hurts. Radical Acceptance, a skill from Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT), invites us to stop fighting reality and accept the moment as it is, even if we don’t like it. This doesn't mean approving of everything, but it means acknowledging what is happening without adding more judgment or resistance.


Compassion Doesn’t Mean Excusing Everything

Of course, not all behaviour is excusable, and not every situation has a hidden explanation. Sometimes a pattern of disrespect or harm is a reflection of deeper relational issues. Acknowledging situational context doesn’t mean ignoring boundaries; it just means slowing down our assumptions long enough to understand the full picture.


From Blame to Connection

Relationships thrive on trust, empathy, and a willingness to see each other as full humans, not just as the sum of a few frustrating moments. By becoming more aware of attribution errors, and pairing that awareness with Radical Acceptance, we give ourselves and our loved ones the gift of grace.


Next time you feel hurt, annoyed, or rejected, take a breath. Before jumping to blame, ask yourself: What might I be missing? And if the answer still stings, remind yourself: I can accept this moment without judging it or myself.


Let’s Keep the Conversation Going

Have you noticed the Fundamental Attribution Error in your own relationships? What helps you pause before reacting? Share your thoughts in the comments, or reach out if you'd like support in building more compassion and clarity in your relationships. If this post resonated with you, consider sharing it with someone who might need the reminder too.


Looking to deepen your self-awareness or improve your communication patterns? We’re here to help. If you have any questions or are interested in our services, please feel free to reach out to us info@onepsychology.ca or complete the New Client Form.

 
 
 

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